Free calculator

Stair Calculator

Turn total rise into a complete stair and stringer layout.

in
in
in
in
Recommended layout
14 risers
7.714 inches each
Number of treads13
Total horizontal run130 in
Stair angle39.72°
Stringer length169.01 in
Plan footprint32.5 sq ft
Stair layout diagramRun 130 inRise 108 in

This is a geometric layout, not a code approval. Verify riser, tread, landing, headroom and handrail requirements with the governing local code.

What this tool does

Enter total rise, the desired or maximum riser height and tread depth. The calculator rounds up to a whole number of risers, recalculates the exact riser height and creates a dimensioned stair profile.

Formula

risers = ceiling(total rise ÷ maximum riser); treads = risers − 1; stringer = √(rise² + run²)

Examples

108 in rise · 7.75 in max riser · 10 in tread

14 risers · 13 treads · 130 in total run

Frequently asked questions

Does this confirm building-code compliance?

No. It provides geometry. Verify riser, tread, landing, headroom, handrail and guard requirements locally.

Why is the exact riser smaller than my maximum?

The total rise is divided evenly across a whole number of risers so every riser has the same height.

Professional workflow

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